Test Code SOLFM Soluble Fibrin Monomer, Plasma
Specimen Required
Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see:
ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma
ALBLD / Bleeding Diathesis Profile, Limited, Plasma
AATHR / Thrombophilia Profile, Plasma and Whole Blood
APROL / Prolonged Clot Time Profile, Plasma
ADIC / Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/Intravascular Coagulation and Fibrinolysis (DIC/ICF) Profile, Plasma
Useful For
Assisting in the diagnosis of arterial or venous prethrombotic states in various pathological and clinical situations including disseminated intravascular coagulation/intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis and postoperative monitoring of surgeries with a high risk of thromboses
Method Name
Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see:
ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma
ALBLD / Bleeding Diathesis Profile, Limited, Plasma
AATHR / Thrombophilia Profile, Plasma and Whole Blood
APROL / Prolonged Clot Time Profile, Plasma
ADIC / Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/Intravascular Coagulation and Fibrinolysis (DIC/ICF) Profile, Plasma
Latex Immunoassay
Reporting Name
Soluble Fibrin MonomerSpecimen Type
Plasma Na CitSpecimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Plasma Na Cit | Frozen | 14 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Clinical Information
Fibrin monomers are intermediate products formed during the proteolysis of fibrinogen by thrombin. During intravascular coagulation, low levels of thrombin are available in the blood, but the quantity of fibrin monomers formed are not sufficient to aggregate and form a clot; instead, they associate themselves with fibrinogen or fibrinogen-degradation products to form soluble complexes (ie, soluble fibrin monomer complex). Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)/intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis (ICF), collectively termed DIC/ICF is a clinical diagnosis; no single test is completely sensitive or specific for DIC/ICF.
Reference Values
Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see:
ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma
ALBLD / Bleeding Diathesis Profile, Limited, Plasma
AATHR / Thrombophilia Profile, Plasma and Whole Blood
APROL / Prolonged Clot Time Profile, Plasma
ADIC / Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/Intravascular Coagulation and Fibrinolysis (DIC/ICF) Profile, Plasma
≤8 mcg/mL
Interpretation
A normal soluble fibrin monomer complex (SFMC) does not exclude the presence of thrombosis or early disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)/intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis (ICF). An elevated SFMC may be seen in patients with venous or arterial thromboembolism or DIC/ICF. It may also be mildly elevated in clotted specimens.
Cautions
Lipemia can interfere with this assay, causing an underestimation of the soluble fibrin monomer complex level. Therefore, results from lipemic specimens should be interpreted with caution.
Method Description
This assay is based on the change in turbidity of a microparticle suspension that is measured by photometry. A suspension of latex microparticles, coated by covalent bonding with monoclonal antibodies specific for fibrin monomers, is mixed with the plasma to be assayed. An antigen-antibody reaction takes place, leading to an agglutination of the latex microparticles, which induces an increase in turbidity of the reaction medium. This increase in turbidity is reflected by an increase in absorbance, the latter being measured photometrically. The increase in absorbance is a function of the soluble fibrin monomer complex level present in the test sample.(Package insert: STA-Liatest FM. Diagnostica Stago, Inc; 09/2014)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
1 to 4 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
85366
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SOLFM | Soluble Fibrin Monomer | 93748-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SOLFM | Soluble Fibrin Monomer | 93748-2 |